Moods that fluctuate frequently, usually for brief periods. This occurs on a spectrum from a temperamentto a disorder. It may go away entirely or continue at a low-grade level.Ī low-grade depressed or empty mood that persists for at least two years. It may occur only once or keep recurring throughout life. Getting the right diagnosis is a critical step in finding the right treatment.Įxamples of mood disorders (click title to learn more):Ī depressed or empty mood that lasts at least 2 weeks. Mood disorders go by different names, depending on which moods occur, how severe they get, and how they change over time. Anxiety and irritability tend to be very high and sleep very irregular. You may feel “tired and wired”, restlessly driven but not knowing what to do. This happens when depression overlaps with a dark mania. Often this mood makes people want to self-medicate with alcohol, caffeine or other drugs. making unwise choices, feeling distrustful or paranoid. Darkly Elevated Mood (or Dark Hypomania)Įdgy, agitated, impulsive, impatient, irritable, distracted and unfocused, not sleeping much, anxious. Self-confident, happy, out-going, active, running on high energy and little sleep, spontaneous or impulsive, thinking quickly, creative, making lots of plans. Brightly Elevated Mood (or Sunny Hypomania) Unable to find pleasure in anything, not interested in people or activities (the medical term for this is anhedonic, which means “lack of pleasure”). Irritable MoodĮasily annoyed, angry, argumentative or aggressive. Worried, nervous, tense, overwhelmed, stressed, fearful. Most people with depression have experienced other shades to their mood that are important to identify such as: Anxious Mood Patterns of sleeping and eating may change and physical pain may worsen. It can feel like there’s no reason to live. Mood is essential to engage readers.Sad, down, tired, unmotivated, tearful, low self-esteem thoughts that turn to guilt or pessimism.
In a way, it’s all of the “unsaid” elements that create a feeling the text provides for the audience.
Summary: Mood Literary Definitionĭefine mood in literature: The definition of mood in literature is the overall feeling and author creates for his audience. He appropriately sets the stage for his tragedy, providing relevant background information, including the ghost of the murdered king, pulling in his audience and inciting fear and mystery. Here, Shakespeare utilizes diction, setting, and tone to create an ominous mood. And, just as they are discussing, the ghost itself appears. Their discussion is about a ghost they saw the previous night. The opening scene occurs as the watchmen are changing guard. What is mood in literature? William Shakespeare’s tragedy, Hamlet, creates a particular mood from the opening scene. If the mood does not match the message, a reader will lose interest. Writers should create mood to match their intention. We either like the feeling the words give us, or we don’t.
In fact, mood is probably why we continue (or cease) to read a certain text.
An author wants his reader to feel a certain way when he reads his text. Or perhaps you recall a thriller that had you wrapped you in its spell, anxious to see if your protagonist would make it out alive? Why use mood? Have you ever had a particular feeling when reading a certain book? Surely you can remember that one book that made you feel connected or understood.
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